Trade Forex Trading

How Do I Calculate Leverage in 1:200 and 1:100 Leverage Ratio

How Leverage Increases Profits & Loses?

If you have a $1,000 account with leverage 100:1 you can buy a maximum of 1 contract/lot which is equal to $100,000 dollars contract(1 Standard lot).

If you have $1,000 in your account with 200:1 leverage, you can buy up to 2 lots, which equals a $200,000 contract (2 standard lots).

Let's quantify potential profits and losses using two distinct leverage scenarios, assuming an initial trading account balance of $1,000:

Please note: This refers to the Leverage actively utilized, not the Maximum available leverage. If an online broker extends 200:1 leverage but you act on a single contract/lot, your deployed leverage is 100:1. However, if you trade two contracts, the leverage employed becomes 200:1, equating to the ceiling of available leverage (200:1).

So the illustration referred in this guide below is talking of the leverage used based on the volume of the trade transaction which you've opened.


Example 1: (200:1 Leverage or 2 Lots)

For 1 lot 1 pip equals $10 dollars

If you make a profit of 100 pips, the calculation of the profit in terms of dollars is:

2 lots

1 pip = $20

100 pips = 100 * 20 = $2,000

Total = balance + profit

= 1000+ 2000

= $3,000 you've just doubled your account balance three times

If you make a loss of 20 pips the loss amount in dollars is

2 lots

1 pip = $20

20 pips = 20 * 20 = $400

Total = account balance - loss

Total= 1000 - 400

Total = $ 600 you've just lost 40% of your account balance


Example 2: (100:1 Leverage)

For 1 contract/lot 1 pip equals $10

If you make a profit of 100 pips, the calculation of the profit in terms of dollars is:

1 lot

1 pip = $10

100 pips = 100 * 10 = $1000 dollars

Total = balance + profit

= 1000+ 1000

= $2,000 you've just doubled your trading account balance

If you accrue a loss of 20 pips the loss amount in dollars is

1 lot

1 pip = $10 dollars

20 pips = 20 * 10 = $200

Total = account balance - loss

Total= 1000 - 200

Total = $ 800 you've just lost 20% of your account balance


From the above example you can see the more leverage you use the greater the profits or losses and less you use the lesser the profits & losses.

Consequently, employing minimal leverage is preferable to mitigate the inherent risks. Greater leverage ratios result in elevated risks. A key principle regarding leverage dictates avoiding leverage exceeding a 5:1 ratio for trading activities.

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To Learn More about Leverage and Margin - Read the Tutorials Listed Below:

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